Transforming Waste Management in Egypt Through Extended Producer Responsibility in Automotive and Transportation

Mohamed H. Abdelati; Hilal A.  Abdelwali; Al-Hussein  Matar; M. Rabie

doi:10.47540/ijias.v5i1.1806

Authors

Mohamed H. Abdelati Automotive and Tractors Department, Faculty of Engineering, Minia University, Egypt
Hilal A. Abdelwali Automotive and Marine Department, College of Technological Studies, Kuwait
Al-Hussein Matar Automotive and Tractors Department, Faculty of Engineering, Minia University, Egypt
M. Rabie Automotive and Tractors Department, Faculty of Engineering, Minia University, Egypt

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47540/ijias.v5i1.1806

Keywords:

Automotive Waste Management, Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR), Sustainable Automotive Industry, Sustainable Development, Transportation Sector Sustainability

Abstract

The policy proposal of Extended Producer Responsibility in Egypt’s automotive and transportation industry is discussed in this research as a viable solution for major waste management issues. From the best practices observed on the international level and having regard to the country-specific socio-economic environment of Egypt, the study suggests comprehensive and step-by-step anatomy that might be best adapted to adoption in the given country context. Simulations for hypothetical modeling on some of the main automobile components including tires and batteries, indicated that recycling rates could rise from an initial 10% to over 50% after 10 years under EPR. The framework also points to the creation of approximately 15,000 new jobs and the achievement of 20% cost savings on municipal waste management. One of the most important elements is the capacity to support the participation of informal waste pickers in the formal system, providing them with the training and motivation, that will secure an environmentally sound approach, as well as social inclusion. This work therefore provides a clear guideline for policymakers and stakeholders to SMADE to implement an effective, reflective, and fair manner of waste management which complements Egypt’s Vision 2025 and other Universal sustainable developments.

References

Abdelati, M. H. (2023). Improving solution quality in transportation problems: A novel algorithm for efficient resource allocation. Agpe The Royal Gondwana Research Journal of History, Science, Economic, Political and Social Science, 4(8), 1-10.

Abdelati, M. H. (2024). Smart Traffic Management for Sustainable Development in Cities: Enhancing Safety and Efficiency. International Journal of Advanced Engineering and Business Sciences, 5(1).

Abdelati, M. H., & Abdelwali, H. A. (2024). Optimizing Simple Exponential Smoothing for Time Series Forecasting in Supply Chain Management. Indonesian Journal of Innovation and Applied Sciences (IJIAS), 4(3), 247-256.

Abdelati, M. H., Abd-El-Tawwab, A. M., Ellimony, E. E. M., & Rabie, M. (2024). Efficient Transportation Planning: A Case Study of Multi-Dimensional Solid Transportation Problem. Journal of Engineering Science & Technology Review, 17(5).

Abdelati, M.H., & A Abdelwali, H. (2024). Evaluating the Impact of Transportation Costs, Supply Chain Reliability, and Operational Efficiency on Global Import Decisions. International Journal of Advanced Engineering and Business Sciences, 5(3).

Abdelati, M.H., & Abdelhafeez, A. (2023). An Integrated Approach for Promoting Sustainable Transportation: A Case Study of Fuel Consumption and Carbon Dioxide Emissions Reduction in the Cairo Transport Authority. International Journal of Advanced Engineering and Business Sciences, 4(3).

Alardhi, M., Abdelwali, H. A., Khalfan, A. M., & Abdelati, M. H. Using the Minimize Distance Method to Find the Best Compromise Solution of Multi-objective Transportation Problem with Case Study.

Andersen, T. (2024). Beyond Batteries: An Argument to Target Brake and Tire Emissions in Clean Vehicle Tax Incentives. Available at SSRN 4731426.

Arshad, A. (2024). Environmental sustainability in polymer industry of different african countries Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya.

Ayetor, G., Mbonigaba, I., Sackey, M., & Andoh, P. (2021). Vehicle regulations in Africa: Impact on used vehicle import and new vehicle sales. Transportation research interdisciplinary perspectives, 10, 100384.

Bagwasi, G. M. (2023). Assessing end of life vehicles’ Environmental Management Systems in Kenya: the Case of Nairobi City County Waste Management Streams.

Boar, A., Bastida, R., & Marimon, F. (2020). A systematic literature review. Relationships between the sharing economy, sustainability and sustainable development goals. Sustainability, 12(17), 6744.

Dong, Y., Zhao, Y., Hossain, M. U., He, Y., & Liu, P. (2021). Life cycle assessment of vehicle tires: A systematic review. Cleaner Environmental Systems, 2, 100033.

Elshahawany, D. N., Haddad, E. A., & Lahr, M. L. (2017). Accessibility, transportation cost, and regional growth: a case study for Egypt. Middle East Development Journal, 9(2), 256-277.

El-Wahab, A., Rabie, M., Abdelati, M. H., Khalil, M. I., & Abdelgawwad, K. (2021). A case study of reducing the total wasted time for the bus movement of Public Transportation Authority in Cairo (CTA). SVU-International Journal of Engineering Sciences and Applications, 2(2), 82-87.

Gan, J. W., & He, Z. G. (2014). Literature review and prospect on the end-of-life vehicles reverse logistics. Advanced Materials Research, 878, 66-74.

Gupt, Y., & Sahay, S. (2015). Review of extended producer responsibility: A case study approach. Waste Management & Research, 33(7), 595-611.

Harun, Z., Almutairi, Y., Molla, A. H., Sitinjak, C., Khashehchi, M., Mohamad, T. I., & Reda, E. (2023). End-of-Life Vehicles Initiatives in the Middle East. International Journal of Integrated Engineering, 15(4), 51-63.

Kotak, Y., Marchante Fernández, C., Canals Casals, L., Kotak, B. S., Koch, D., Geisbauer, C., Trilla, L., Gómez-Núñez, A., & Schweiger, H.-G. (2021). End of electric vehicle batteries: Reuse vs. recycle. Energies, 14(8), 2217.

Krishnakumar, J., Subbian, J., & Midhunkrishna, C. (2023). Revolutionizing Electric Mobility: The Latest Breakthroughs in Tyre Design (0148-7191).

Mihai, F.-C., Meidiana, C., Elagroudy, S., Ulman, S.-R., Gutberlet, J., & Carvalho, C. (2024). Plastic waste management for zero waste to landfills: potential, challenges, and opportunities. Zero Waste Management Technologies, 97-136.

Morgan, C. R. (2024). Assessing Adoption Barriers of Sustainable Packaging in Egypt.

Norman, H. (2023). EV Tyre Advances. In: MA Business London.

Ornes, S. (2024). How to recycle an EV battery. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 121(5), e2400520121.

Scheinberg, A., Nesić, J., Savain, R., Luppi, P., Sinnott, P., Petean, F., & Pop, F. (2016). From collision to collaboration–Integrating informal recyclers and re-use operators in Europe: A review. Waste Management & Research, 34(9), 820-839.

Trang, N. T. N., & Li, Y. (2023). Reverse supply chain for end-of-life vehicles treatment: An in-depth content review. Resources, Conservation & Recycling Advances, 17, 200128.

Zhao, X., Ke, Y., Zuo, J., Xiong, W., & Wu, P. (2020). Evaluation of sustainable transport research in 2000–2019. Journal of Cleaner Production, 256, 120404.