The Influence of Patriarchic Culture on Pregnancy: A Case on Farming Households in Rural
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47540/ijqr.v2i2.657Keywords:
Farmer's Household, Patriarchal Culture, Pregnancy, RuralAbstract
This study is intended to describe the influence of patriarchal culture during the pregnancy of the mother, especially in rural farming households. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method in the context of the "Phenomenology" paradigm. Determination of informants is done intentionally. Research informants consisted of mothers who have children, pregnant women and their husbands, and medical officers (midwives). Primary data sources were obtained directly through interviews with informants and the results of field observations. Data collection is done through (a) direct interviews and (b) observation. Data validation was carried out by triangulation to determine the accuracy of the method used and the accuracy of the data obtained. The results showed that in poor households in rural areas the influence of patriarchal culture during the mother's pregnancy can be seen in (1) Domestic activities in which men are still in important control of the household. In this activity, pregnant women are treated like non-pregnant mothers, as they continue to do household chores until it is close to the time to give birth. (2) Public activities, pregnant women are still directly involved in land or garden cleaning. (3) The husband's trust in taboo matters about eating, especially for pregnant women, so that pregnant women lack nutritional intake. (4) The attitude of the husband towards the mother's pregnancy, in which they consider that the mother's pregnancy is a natural thing and becomes the mother's own business. (5) Husband's support for pregnant women to carry out pregnancy care is still very lacking.
References
Apriliandra, S. and Krisnani, H. (2021). Discriminatory Behavior in Women Due to the Strong Patriarchal Culture in Indonesia from a Conflict Perspective. Journal of Collaborative Conflict Resolution, 3(1), 1.
Cikalkinanty, FI, Oktavia, TW and Fakhruddin, A. (2022). Patriarchy Culture in Gender Equality Concept: Islamic Perspective. Al-Mada: Journal of Social Religion and Culture, 5(1), 81–93.
Darmawati, D. (2014). The Reality of Women's Health and Reproductive Rights' Al-Maiyyah, 7(1), 86–98.
Fujiati, D. (2016). Women's Sexuality in Patriarchal Culture. Muwazah, 8(1), 26–47.
Gamelia, E., Colti, S., Siti, M. (2013). Determinants of Pregnancy Care Behavior. National Journal of Public Health, 8(3), 109–114.
Harahap, JR. (2011). The effect of gender inequality in the family and maternal characteristics on anemia in pregnancy in the working area of the Rumbio Jaya Public Health Center, Kampar Regency, Program in Public Health Sciences, Faculty of Public Health, University of North Sumatra, Medan.
Hasanah, I. and Fitriyah, N. (2019). The Role of Husbands in Wife's Pregnancy Care in Mulyorejo Village. Journal of Biometrics and Population, 7(2), 122.
Holid. E. M. (2013). Culture of the Madurese Community. Madura Islamic University, Faculty of Educational Sciences, Department of Civics, Pamekasan.
Humaeni, A. (2015). Women's Taboo in Banten Society. The Journal of Humanities, 27 (2), 174- 185.
Intan, T. (2018) Food Taboo Phenomena in Indonesian Women in Feminist Anthropology Perspective. Palastren Journal of Gender Studies, 11(2), 233.
Kartikowati, SH, Achmad. (2014). Belief System Among Pregnant Women in Malay Society. Parallela Journal, 1 (2), 89-167.
Kumar, A. (2022). Pregnancy and Patriarchy: Freedom of Women. Question Anil', 2(4), 752–760.
Linda, I. (2013). Gender Perspective on the Incidence of Anemia in Pregnant Women in the Working Area of PantaiCermin Public Health Center, Langkat Regency. Precure Journal, 1 A(April), 27–33.
Puluhulawa, D. (2021). Patriarchy reproduction in mamah dedeh's da'wah materials', Agenda: Jurnal Analisis Gender dan Agama. 3(2), 53–63.
Rokhima, S. (2014). Patriarchism and Gender Inequality. Muwazah, 6(1), 132.
Saptandari, P. (2012). Socio-Cultural Factors in Health and Nutrition Problems in East Java. in. .
Saptandari, P. (2016). Cultural Values and Practices Concerning the Fulfillment of Bawean Women's Health. BioKultur, 1(1), 36–60.
Sibagariang, EE, Pusmaika, R., Rismalinda. (2010). Women's Reproductive Health, Jakarta: CV. Media Info Trans.
Susanto, NH. (2015). The Challenge of Realizing Gender Equality in a Patriarchal Culture. Muwazah, 7(2), 120.
Syalfina, AD, Khasanah, NA and Sulistyowati , W. (2019). Gender Quality in Pregnancy, Agustin DwiSyalfina, M.Kes. Available at: http://download.garuda.ristekdikti.go.id/article.php?article=719226&val=6633&title=the relationship between consumption of green vegetables and anemia in pregnant women at the Rembang Public Health Center in Purallingga Regency.
Umami, R. (2019). The Role of the Husband during the Pregnancy Process to the Wife's Postpartum, The Indonesian Journal of Public Health, 3, 101–107.
Widananto, RT. (2021). The Impact of Patriarchal Cultures Against Female Characters in Madeline Miller' S Circe: a Feminism Perspective Faculty of Humanities the Impact of Patriarchal Culture Against Female Characters in Madeline Miller ' S Circe: a Feminism Perspective.
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Copyright (c) 2022 Rosnah, Syaifudin Suhri Kasim

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.